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  • Luftwaffe Soldbuch - Oberfeldwebel Böhnke - Missing in Action Pilot - EK2/Transport Clasp Silver! (Sold)

    Luftwaffe Soldbuch – Oberfeldwebel Böhnke – Missing in Action Pilot – EK2/Transport Clasp Silver! (Sold)

    Soldbuch to Oberfeldwebel Walter Böhnke.

    A pilot in :

    Luftdienstkommando Ostland

    Flugzeugüberführungs-Geschwader 1 – Responsible for flying new aircraft to their units! 

    http://www.ww2.dk/air/misc/flug1.htm

    Awards: 

    1.Pilots Badge

    2. Transport Clasp Bronze 

    3. Transport Clasp Silver 

    4. Iron Cross Second Class 

    On 15th of October 1944, he did not return from one of his missions.

    He is missing since and must have crashed somewhere in Poland. We will never know the real fate of this Pilot or what happened on his last flight… 

    The Soldbuch is a 100% complete with all pages and the portrait photo. Notice the rare light blue variant of the Luftwaffe Soldbuch which was made in Berlin Gatow!   

  • Heer Soldbuch - Obergefreiter Sengle - Artillerie Regiment 85 (101 Jäger Div) Kuban Shield

    Heer Soldbuch – Obergefreiter Sengle – Artillerie Regiment 85 (101 Jäger Div) Kuban Shield

    Wehrmacht Soldbuch opened in July of 1940. 

    Issued to Obergefreiter Richard Sengle 

    Frontline unit: 

    Artillerie Regiment 85 (101 Jäger Division)

     

    The regiment was divided into four divisions. The I. to III. Division were equipped with 7.5 cm I.FH and 10 cm cannons, the IV. Division was 15 cm. s.FH. The regiment was under the 101st Light Infantry Division. The regiment was trained on the heights of the Brody forest until the end of March 1941, when it was relocated to the area south of Graz.

    On April 7, 1941, the regiment began the Balkan campaign. The regiment marched through Lower Styria and Slovenia via Marburg an der Drau, Pettau and Krapina to the Save west of Agram. The 101st Light Infantry Division was no longer used and on April 2, 1941, relocated back to the Prague area, in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. After only a short stay, the regiment was transferred by rail via Kolin – Olmütz and Poprad to the Spiš around Käsmark. From here the regiment then marched to southern Galicia in the Neu-Sandez area. In mid-June it was moved to the area west of Przemysl. Here the regiment got ready for the attack on Russia. On June 22, 1941, the regiment broke through the Russian lines north of Przemysl. On June 28, 1941, there were fights at Rudki, which was followed by the breakthrough through the chain of lakes on both sides of Komarno. At the beginning of July 1941 there were persecution battles north of the Dniester near Chodorom, Halicz, Marjampol, Monasterzyska and Czortkow. On July 7, 1941, the Zburcz was crossed. The Stalin Line was reached at Jaltuszkoff by July 14, 1941 and broken through here on July 15 and 16, 1941. Then the Stalin line was rolled up southeast to Jaltuskoff. Fighting broke out at Myki, Maryanowka and Kopajgrod. After further pursuit battles, the Bug was crossed at Ladyshin on July 24, 1941 and the bridgehead there strengthened. From July 28, 1941, the road to Uman was approached in the direction of Gaiworon, which was reached on July 31, 1941. After the Battle of Golovanyevsk from August 6 to 8, 1941, the 101st Light Infantry Division became Army Group Reserve and was able to rest for a week.

     

    Then the regiment marched to the Dnieper and forced the crossing over the river at Kremenchug between September 2 and 12, 1941. After the successful crossing of the river, pursuit battles followed, which led the regiment via Poltava to the Worskla. Subsequently, an advance was made to Bogoduchow. Defensive fighting broke out between October 13 and 16, 1941 near Murafa. Between October 17 and 27, 1941, the regiment and the division took part in the fighting and the conquest of the city of Kharkov. The Donets was reached by the end of October. Here the regiment strengthened the Staryj Ssaltoff bridgehead. At the beginning of December 1941 a march was made from Kharkov to Gorlowka. From January 6, 1942, heavy defensive battles broke out between Debaltsevo and Troitskoye. These dragged on in varying degrees until May 1942. On May 16, 1942, the regiment prepared to attack Isjum. Between May 17 and 19, 1942, the regiment managed to break through to the Donets. There were fights at Majaki, Chrestishche and Golaja Dolina. On May 19, 1942, there was fighting at Studenok. Defensive battles ensued between Raigorok and Ssemitschewo in the Donets Basin, which lasted until mid-June 1942. On June 22, 1942, the regiment then attacked the Donets between Oskol and Isjum as far as Podwyssokoje, and on June 24, 1942, Isjum was taken. The regiment was then transferred to the Ssiawiansk area to prepare for the breakthrough into the Donets Basin. On July 6, 1942, the 101st Light Infantry Division was renamed 101st Jäger Division. The first and second divisions were also re-armed to form the mountain division. The attack on southern Russia began on July 9, 1942 and led the regiment to the Kuban until August 7, 1942 and to the area around Maikop until mid-August. The regiment continued to advance into the Caucasus on both sides of the road to Tuapse. From October 3rd to October 14th, 1942 there was fighting over the Kurinkij Basin, on October 15th and 16th, 1942 the Yelissvaetpolsky Pass was stormed and the Shoamyan was taken afterwards. From October 20, 1942, the regiment had to defend itself at Zarya Gora and the Jelissavetpolsij pass. The positions reached in the Caucasus had to be held until January 15, 1943, when the retreat from the Caucasus to the Kuban bridgehead began. There were battles at Tochtamukai, Schendschij, Krasnodar, Auscheds, Ssadowij, Krimskaya and Novorossisk, among others. After the fighting in the Kuban bridgehead until July 15, 1943, the regiment took over a stretch of coast near Temryuk to secure the Taman peninsula. 

    On September 13, 1943, the regiment was transferred across the Crimea to the Votan position south of Zaporozhye. On September 19, 1943, the defensive battle over the Wotan employment began. In November 1943 defensive battles followed on the lower Dnieper on both sides of Berislav. At the beginning of January 1944 the regiment was relocated to the Vinnitsa area. Heavy offensive and defensive battles broke out here, including in the places Komarow, Voronowzy, Latanzy, Potoki, Schenderiwka and Rotmistriwka. The fighting in the Vinnitsa area lasted until March 1944. This was followed by retreat and boiler fighting as part of the 1st Panzer Army near Vinnitsa, Brailoff, Bar, Novaya-Uschiza, Kamenez-Podolsk and Uszieocko. On April 10, 1944, the attack battles began over the Stypa and the Dnjetr at Wozilow, Snowidow and Isakow, which dragged on until April 20, 1944. This was followed by fighting in the forest northwest of Zukow near Brotniki, which was followed by fighting near Peczeniyzn. From July 16 to 27, 1944, the regiment took part in the Battle of Lemberg and then in the defensive battles south of the Dniester. On August 8, 1944, the settling over the Carpathian Mountains began, followed by fighting at Turka. On September 20, 1944, the Turka position had to be given up. The regiment withdrew across the Carpathian ridge to the defensive position northwest of Ungvar, which was reached on October 28, 1944. Via Jeszenö, Szobranc and Michalowec it went to the Gisela position near Kosice until December 10, 1944. From December 27, 1944 to January 12, 1945 the regiment moved to the area south of Schemnitz east of the Gran Valley. From the middle of the month there were heavy defensive battles that brought the regiment to Altsohl, the Grantal and Neusohl in March. In March 1945 and April 1945 the regiment was fighting in the Great Tatras in the Neusohl area. At the end of April 1945 the regiment was relocated to the Malacky area west of the Little Carpathians. Further fighting broke out on the west bank of the March and in the Marchfeld, and the retreat continued via Angern, Prottes and Matzen. At the beginning of May 1945 the regiment stood at Hollabrunn and returned to Nesselbach via Horn, Weitra, Deutsch-Beneschau, Kaplitz and Rosenberg. Here the regiment came into American captivity.

    Awards:

    Eastern Front Medal

    Black Wounds Badge 

    Kuban Arm Shield 

    Issued: K98. 

    He was wounded in December of 1943, although his wounds pages are not inside the Soldbuch (price reflects this) its still a highly desirable Eastern Front Campaign, and the entries for the Kuban Medal are not seen so often. 

    A fact worth noting for the film fans among us, The 1977 movie “Cross of Iron”, based on the book “The Willing Flesh” by Willie Heinrich, directed by Sam Peckinpah is inspired by the authors service in 101. Jäger-Division.

     

     

  • Sale! Police Soldbuch - Meister der Gendarmerie Wallner - Police in Regensburg -  9 Medals! (Layaway)

    Police Soldbuch – Meister der Gendarmerie Wallner – Police in Regensburg – 9 Medals! (Layaway)

    Original price was: $185.00.Current price is: $165.00.

    Police Soldbuch

    Meister der Gendarmerie Georg Wallner, serving in Regensburg during the war.

    His medals are as follows:

    1. Iron Cross Second Class
    2. Military merit cross 3 class with swords
    3. Cross of honor for combatants at the front
    4. Austrian war memorial medal
    5. Police Service award – level 2
    6. Police Service award – level 1
    7. Wounds Badge in Black
    8. SA Badge in Bronze
    9. Medal for the Memory – October 1st 1938

    A nice Soldbuch for a Gendarmerie with plenty of awards, these are uncommon with awards entered.

    The city of Regensburg was subject to heavy Allied bombing raids towards the end of the war.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ec0mNEkAmP4

  • Heer Soldbuch - San Feldwebel Embacher - 88 Infanterie Division - Cherkassy EK1! Combat Medic!

    Heer Soldbuch – San Feldwebel Embacher – 88 Infanterie Division – Cherkassy EK1! Combat Medic!

    Heeres Soldbuch for a Medical NCO

    San-Feldwebel Siegfried Embacher 

    Soldbuch was opened in April 1941. 

    Frontline units:

    Führungs-Nachrichten-Regiment 40

    Plus various Medical Units on the frontline, 

    San.Komp (Mot) 2/188 – – 88 Infanterie Division (In 1944) 

    The division was trapped and some elements succeded to break out of the Korsun – Cherkassy Pocket in 1944. 

    According to the Soldbuch on Page 21, Embacher won both classes of the Iron Cross, and interestingly his certificates were recorded as being lost in the Cherkassy pocket. The entry specifically states that he is entitled to wear both classes of the Iron Cross! 

     

    Footage of the Korsun – Cherkassy Pocket

    Issued: 

    Pistols. Luger P08 and a Radom 

    Pocket Lamp

    It would seem that he was sent to a replacement unit after the destruction fo the division, in the area of Kassel. Where he was captured by US Forces, the capture paper in the back of his Soldbuch. Included in this lot was the Police Drivers licence for his son who was in the West German Police. 

    An interesting Soldbuch to a real Combat medic with both classes of the Iron Cross!

  • Heer Soldbuch - Gefreiter Schneider - Heeres Artillerie Brig 732 - Oder Front 1945 - 'Last Army' (Sold)

    Heer Soldbuch – Gefreiter Schneider – Heeres Artillerie Brig 732 – Oder Front 1945 – ‘Last Army’ (Sold)

    Heeres Soldbuch 

    Opened in August 1943 in Altenburg 

    Gefreiter Herbert Schneider 

    Frontline units:

    Heeres Festungs Artillerie Abt 1050 (17th Armee) (Versetzt 10.1944) 

    From the end of July 1944, the newly established 17th Army was then deployed in Galicia between San and Wisloka. From the beginning of October 1944 to mid-January 1945, the army was used for trench warfare on the Wisloka between the Vistula and the Carpathians

    Heeres Artillerie Brigade 777 (March 1945) 

    Armed with 17cm Artillery, pictured below. His unit was amalgamated into Heeres Artillerie Brigade 732 , (9 Armee) 

    The Red Army crossed Germany’s border on January 12, 1945, and forced the 9th Army to retreat all along the front until it was deployed westward to the river Oder. Three of the 9th Army’s formations were tasked with defending the Seelow Heights, which was the last defensible region before Berlin. To the north was the CI Army Corps, in the centre General Helmuth Weidling’s LVI Panzer Corps, and to south of the Heights was the XI SS Panzer Corps. In addition south of Frankfurt (which was defended by the Frankfurt Garrison) was the V SS Mountain Corps. In total the 9th Army was reduced to 100,000 men and 800 tanks and assault guns against which the Soviets had over 1,000,000 men and 10,000 tanks and assault guns.

    The Battle of the Seelow Heights started on 16 April 1945 when Marshal Georgy Zhukov’s 1st Belorussian Front attacked across the Oder. The 9th Army held the line for about 3 days. After heavy fighting Weidling’s LVI Panzer Corps was driven back towards Berlin. Most of the CI Army Corps divisions, now north of the salient created by the 1st Belorussian Front were reassigned along with LVI Panzer Corps to Army Detachment Steiner which was tasked with counter-attacking and pinching off the salient in an unrealistic plan conceived by Hitler. In the end Weidling’s corps was driven back into Berlin and he was promoted to commander of the Berlin Defensive Area, reporting directly to Hitler. Theodor Busse and the rest of the 9th Army were driven into a pocket in the Spree Forest south of the Seelow Heights and west of Frankfurt an der Oder.

    From inside the pocket west of Frankfurt Busse attempted a breakout to the west to join up with the 12th Army. The breakout, known as the Battle of Halbe, resulted in the destruction of the Ninth Army as a coherent force. Troops that were not captured or killed by the Soviets crossed the Elbe at Tangermünde and surrendered to the US Army.

    A great documentary about the Last Army… 

    Items Issued: 

    28.7.1944 – Iron Rations 

    K98 Rifle and Bayonet

    In summary: It seems Schneider was in March still with his unit, he is not listed as KIA or MIA. But he was with the 9th Army during its final end, what happened to Schnieder we will never know for sure. 

     

  • Signed Mein Kampf Dedicated to Gauleiter of Brooklyn NY (SOLD)

    Signed Mein Kampf Dedicated to Gauleiter of Brooklyn NY (SOLD)

    Adolf Hitler signed and dedicated Mein Kampf. This 1937 two volume set of Mein Kampf is a special gift edition, or the “Geschenkausgabe” edition in hardback cloth. The dedication is what makes this particular example extra special. Hitler wrote three lines to Joseph Schuster which reads:

     

    To fellow Party Member,

    J. Schuster

    In Memory of our common battle for Germanys greatness.

    A. Hitler, November 1937

     

    Joseph Schuster was the Gauleiter of Brooklyn, New York and was a member of the German American Bund, the German-American Pro-Nazi organisation that consisted only of American citizens of German descent. The main goal of this organisation was to promote the National Socialist Germany of Adolf Hitler. It was founded in 1936 and dissolved in 1941, after the USA went to war with Germany. On August 12, 1935 the New York World telegram reported that there were 1,100 Nazis in Ridgewood, Brooklyn, but “to most of them, the American Nazi movement offers simply another of those sociable Vereins they can never resist joining.” There were two main organisations: the Friends of the New Germany, headed by Joseph Schuster: and the breakaway American National Socialists League established in January 1935, headed by Anton Haegele. According to William Birnie in the same newspaper on August 14, Nazism offered two attractive features to German Americans who might have had no interest in spreading Nazi propaganda: first, they supported the war on the American boycott of German goods and services; second, they offered an extensive program of social and athletic activities.

    For more information please see the following links:

    https://www.qchron.com/qboro/i_have_often_walked/nazis-in-ridgewood-rallied-for-hitler/article_3b3ac484-3347-5a91-b364-76264c5d6495.html

    https://www.bklynlibrary.org/blog/2013/02/22/nazism-1930s-brooklyn

    A signed Mein Kampf dedicated to an American is an extremely rare item and we’ve never had one in our possession before.

    In order to purchase this item, it is required to contact us first via email in order to process your payment accordingly, it is marked as Out of Stock but we have this in our Archive and the listing will be updated as soon as it is sold. 

    The item can also be brought to a Militaria show in Europe if you want to personally inspect or pay for it. Next show: Ciney Belgium April 2022

    This item comes with a COA from the Experts at Militaria Berlin, please see the photos. 

     

     

     

  • Soldbuch & Licence & POW Papers - Kraftfahrer Eberlein - (Div413) - Hanau/Aschaffenburg/Würzburg/Coburg - 1945 Endkampf

    Soldbuch & Licence & POW Papers – Kraftfahrer Eberlein – (Div413) – Hanau/Aschaffenburg/Würzburg/Coburg – 1945 Endkampf

    Soldbuch to Frederich Eberlein He was born in 1900 into a Protestant family, and was a teacher in his civilian life and was married. His Soldbuch was issued in July 1944 with a driving unit. Frontline units: Heeres Flakartillerie Brigade 505  His last unit in 1945 was: 1 Armee Korps z.b.v Kraftfahr Ersatz A.A 13 (Division Number 413)  The division moved into a defensive section on both sides of Aschaffenburg and secured the Main Line here. However, the division was completely unsuitable for defense, so that on March 26th, American units were able to cross the Main via a railway bridge south of Schweinsheim that had not been blown up and form a bridgehead. Division No. 413 was unable to remove this, which is why the 36th Volksgrenadier Division was brought in for support. Division No. 413 then took over the defense of the Hanau – Aschaffenburg – Miltenberg section with all the troops in it for defense. It turned out, however, that there were no troops at all in the Hanau – Aschaffenburg area. The division then withdrew to the east in the Coburg area. Here the division received the order to advance from the Coburg area via the Schleussingen-Römhild line in the direction of Meiningen into the flank of the advanced Allied units in order to cut off supplies. However, the division’s attacks did not penetrate. By April 10, 1945, the division’s battle front had already been split into small groups by the advance of several armored spearheads. These stood individually, without connection to the division, in a defensive battle against strong Allied forces that advanced eastwards via the Schleussingen – Hildburghausen – Rodach line. At noon that day, the combat group of the division headquarters was pushed back by a tank attack on the eastern edge of the Callenberg Forest. Towards evening the combat group had to retreat to Coburg. Of the units subordinate to the division, generally only the command staffs with insignificant troops remained after the fighting for Coburg. The division formed three combat groups from this, but they were only able to block the routes of retreat against weak enemy forces in order to slow the enemy advance. The combat groups went over the line Sonnenberg – Steinach – Neuhaus – Lichte – Graefenthal through the Thuringian Forest and from there to the east behind the Saale near Saaldorf and north of Hof to Posseck. There were no battles, but the combat groups were repeatedly attacked by enemy armoured reconnaissance troops and then had to evade quickly. At Posseck, the staff collected scattered people and the remains of various associations and branches of service. In addition, the division was assigned an assault gun platoon, which made effective anti-tank defense possible for the first time. It was also possible to delay the opponent’s action against Bad Elster for three days through the stubborn defense of Gottmarsgrün and Rosbach. On April 19, the front could be extended to the north via Bergen, thus establishing a connection with its northern neighbour, the 347th Infantry Division. In the meantime Bad Elster had been declared a hospital town. Accordingly, the enemy pressure shifted to Bergen-Arnsgrün. After heavy artillery fire with simultaneous tank attack, the height of Bergen was lost. On April 22, 1945, the defensive front was withdrawn from the Freiberg – Arnsgrün – Bärenloh line to the Marieney – Leubetha – Jugelsburg line, leaving battle outposts in place, and extended southwards via Raunergrund to the Bad Brambach – Fleissen road. From April 22, 1945, enemy activity in the newly occupied position subsided. Only gradually did the enemy pressure increase to such an extent that the battle outposts had to be withdrawn from the HKL. On April 28, 1945, the division was subordinated to the Schmidt Police Regiment in the Muldenberg – Schöneck area. On May 4th, the enemy attack began on the division’s HKL, which had been breached in several places after a short time. At 16.15 the enemy penetrated Klingenthal and attacked the heights of Aschberg – Obersachsenberg – Grünberg – Neudorf. By 5 p.m. the enemy armored forces were in possession of these high positions. The middle of the division withdrew to the woodland east of these heights. During the night the remainder of the division returned to the Sauersack – Frühbuss line. In this line, the division went into captivity on May 8, 1945. He was issued rifles and pistols as late as April 1945! He was captured and sent to a POW camp in France, (PG 363281). A nice Drivers licence with photo, he was allowed to drive interestingly motors vehicles that were operated by generators!  

  • Soldbuch - Pioneer Brandt - 1945 - Oder Front - Rare Late War Soldbuch Version

    Soldbuch – Pioneer Brandt – 1945 – Oder Front – Rare Late War Soldbuch Version

    Soldbuch to Bau-Pioneer Hermann Brandt  Born in 1903 into a protestant family, he was a normal worker and was married.  His Soldbuch was issued on the 6th of April 1945!  This last ditch Soldbuch is a hard cover version, with no pouches and is of not great quality reflective of the situation at the time.   His frontline unit was:  Bau-Pionier-Ersatz- und Ausbildungs-Bataillon 3 According to the Lexicon der Wehrmacht, his unit was thrown into action on the Oder Front in April 1945.  He seems to have been in a hospital in July of 1945, a lucky man to have survived the onslaught unleashed on the Oder…  A clip below of the Oder Front in 1945.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H42JoWP2SRA  

  • Soldbuch - Gefreiter Lenauer - GJR 99 & Hoch Gebirgsjäger Batl 201 - 'Operation Habicht & Battle Bloody Hill' (Sold)

    Soldbuch – Gefreiter Lenauer – GJR 99 & Hoch Gebirgsjäger Batl 201 – ‘Operation Habicht & Battle Bloody Hill’ (Sold)

    Soldbuch to Gefreiter Erich Lenauer  He was born in Munich in 1923 into a Catholic family, and worked as a tailor in his civilian life.  Lenauer was enlisted in May 1942, with a mountain troop replacement unit.  After a period of training in various GJ (Mountain troop) units he was sent in early 1943 to his frontline unit:  Gebirgsjäger Regiment 99 (1 Gebirgsjäger Division)  According to his Soldbuch he was with this unit from around August 1942 till mid 1943.  The Don was crossed on August 5, 1942, and between August 12 and 21, 1942, the high passes of the Caucasus between the Elbrus, Maruch, Bgala and Adsapsch passes were taken. Then the regiment marched over the Matruckkojpass, the Klochorpaß (August 17, 1942) and the Elbrus towards Ssuchum. But on the Elbrus the advance came to a standstill. By September 1942, the Russian pressure on the German positions increased more and more. After the other parts of the 1st Mountain Division had been withdrawn to attack Tuapse, the regiment remained as the only part of the 1st Mountain Division on this section of the front. Due to the threatening overall situation, the withdrawal began for this regiment in December 1942. On January 27, 1943, the regiment reunited with the division. The regiment withdrew into the looming Kuban bridgehead. In January the Kuban was crossed at Usti-Labinskaya. On January 31, 1943, the Goths position was taken. Subsequently, the Hubertus position was taken up to February 5, 1943 and the Poseidon position from February 22, 1943. On March 22, 1943, the regiment was withdrawn from the front and transferred to the Crimea. From here we went to the Balkans by train. From Bulgaria the regiment moved to the black mountains of Montenegro, where it arrived in April 1943. In the Balkans there was heavy and fierce fighting with Tito partisans during “Operation Schwarz” in May 1943. On June 16, 1943 the regiment was then transferred to Greece. After a period with various illnesses and time in healing and with a replacement unit he was sent to his next frontline unit:  Hoch Gebirgsjäger Battalion 201 (1 Gebirgsjäger Division)  After having been hastily trained and equipped in Garmisch, Mittenwald and Sonthofen, the Heerestruppe battalion was transfered to the West and was put under direct command of AOK 19. The command was given to Major Franz Seebacher, an Austrian from Graz. This former officer of the 4. Gebirgs-Division had very much combat experience. In one of his prior posts he served as the commanding officer of the III./Gebirgsjäger-Regiment 91 from August 1943 – May 1944 on the Eastern Front (awarded with the German Cross in Gold). Soon after arriving on the spot still in October 1944 the unit was thrown into combat. The battlefield situation and tactical circumstances on the German side towards the end of October can be characterised with confusion and desperate attempts of taking defensive measures to stop the Americans. Trying to hold the positions in the Vosges mountains and to avoid the advance of the US forces towards Colmar and Strassbourg and to finally reach the Reich’s border through the Alsatian Plain, the fightings of the much under-strength forces of 19. Armee were fierce. 16. Volksgrenadier-Division (Gen. Haeckel) had virtually ceased to exist as an infantry unit, whereas Panzer-Brigade 106 “Feldherrnhalle” on his right had failed to stop the US 3rd Division. Also General Egdar Feuchtinger’s 21. Panzer-Division was preparing to pull back from Baccarat. With a twenty-mile gap in the german main defense line, the only card left to play was that of Geb.Jg.Btl. 201.To complicate the situation, the sister unit of the btl. – Heeres-Gebirgsjäger-Bataillon 202 – had been cut off behind the frontline in the Foret Domaniale de Champ eastward from Belmont [greater Saint-Dié region] and the Army and Korps headquarters were near to count it as lost. So, Geb.Jg.Btl. 201, what had arrived only a few days earlier, started a desperate rescue mission around 26 October 1944. That ended successfully, although the own and the casualties of the sister unit were very high. The memory and the description about these days by the battalions Adjutant Vitus Kolbinger : ”It was a senseless fight. In the days to follow [= after 26 October], our battalion was left completely in the dark about ist hopeless situation, and resupply was almost nonexistent, while the enemy bombarded us ceaselessly with artillery, mortars, tanks, and aircraft.” During the next weeks the 19. Armee was pushed backed towards the Alsatian Plain and with the Upper Rhine in the back the struggle for Geb.Jg.Btl. 201 went on. One of the hardest fightings took place in the Kientzheim / Sigolsheim area in mid December 1944. As part of the german counter-attack to re-occupy the last Vosges mountain positions in front of the Plain, the battalion as part of 19. Armee was involved in Unternehmen “Habicht”, which was ordered mainly on initiative by Himmler. This was meant to be a diversion in the Upper Alsace, a few days prior to the last German main strike, the “Ardennenoffensive”. Operation “Habicht” did bring a series of the most violent and desperate fightings in autumn/winter 1944 at this theatre of war. After the US 36th Division had attacked Riquewihr on 12 December, the counter-attack was started to stop and throw out the US troops from the area KAYSERBERG – KIENTZHEIM – SIGOLSHEIM. Le Mont de Sigolsheim [Sigolsheimer Berg] changed hands numerous times and was called “Blutberg” – Bloody Hill, by the participants. The term of the Alsacian inhabitants for the hill was “Blutbuckel”. Directly nearby, at Kientzheim, the Führer of the 2./201, Leutnant Krebs, was KIA on 14 December. According to Lenauers Soldbuch, we can see he was issued a Rifle just before the outbreak of the battle as well as various items of combat gear, and he was for sure at the final battles in December as he was still with his unit in January of 1945, as part of the Stab. He was issued a Red…

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